Steel production hall — rolling mill and metal melting
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Expertise · Industries

Natural ventilation design for industries.

EOLIOS helps manufacturers solve the air and heat-exchange challenges of their production halls — steelworks, aluminium smelters, rolling mills — through large-scale CFD simulation.

Large-scale CFDHoods & chimneysReading 5 min
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Remove heat & pollutants

Collection of smoke, dust and heat through optimised natural ventilation.

Operator comfort

Balance between ventilation and thermal comfort in extreme environments.

Performance & energy

Hoods, chimneys and extraction systems sized for efficiency.

01 — Airflow

Airflow in production halls

Steelworks, aluminium smelter, rolling mill: EOLIOS helps manufacturers solve the specific air and heat-exchange challenges of heavy industry.

Model

  • CFD modelling of processes
  • Study of thermal radiation
  • Design of bespoke systems

Clean up

  • Tracking of pollutant extraction
  • Air quality improvement
  • Dust study

Optimise

  • Operator comfort
  • Thermal-shock risks
  • Energy optimisation

Production halls impose very different requirements on ventilation depending on the type of process. In conventional heavy industry (rolling mills, steel construction), the challenge is often the collection and removal of smoke, dust and heat: local extract ventilation, combined with appropriate hall ventilation, ensures compliance with the minimum airborne-dust values. At welding stations, the flow velocities must not be too high so as not to blow away the shielding-gas atmosphere. In precision machine-tool halls, climatic stability ensures the dimensional accuracy of the products.

EOLIOS: mastery of thermo-airflow phenomena

The work of the airflow engineer belongs to the science of air circulation. Our engineers understand the phenomena specific to a steelworks: management of atmospheric pollutants (dust, toxic gases, smoke) and design of ventilation systems able to efficiently capture and carry these pollutants and the heat out of the building.

02 — Large-scale CFD

Large-scale CFD simulation for industries

Modelling and analysing airflows

EOLIOS specialises in fluid mechanics and is recognised for its expertise in CFD simulation. We optimise airflows, improve natural ventilation, ensure workers' thermal comfort and reduce atmospheric pollution. CFD makes it possible to visualise flow rates, measure velocities and temperatures and detect air-circulation malfunctions, while incorporating the constraints specific to each facility.

Modelling of thermal plumes in a steel production hall
Thermal plumes in a steel production hall
Study of a static ventilator in a steelworks — natural ventilation
Static ventilator in a steelworks — natural ventilation
Study of air movements at head height in a steelworks
Air movements at head height in a steelworks

Natural ventilation for industries

Natural ventilation is crucial: it regulates the temperature, removes smoke and toxic gases and ensures acceptable air quality. With CFD, we model and optimise the heat exchanges between the different parts of the steelworks to propose solutions suited to each case.

Learn more: sizing of industrial natural ventilation

Development of specific extraction systems

Extraction hoods capture smoke and gases at the source, above the most emissive zones; their design requires particular attention to ensure effective capture. CFD models the flows around the hood, analyses velocities and temperatures and adjusts the design. The exhaust chimneys must ensure an effective dispersion of the emissions: CFD analyses the flow rates, predicts the dispersion of pollutants and checks regulatory compliance. It finally optimises the positioning, flow rate, velocity and pressure of the extraction systems.

Learn more: sizing of industrial chimneys

Workers’ thermal comfort

In steelworks, thermal comfort is essential: high temperatures and strong airflows make conditions extreme. CFD finds the balance between the ventilation needed to remove heat and contaminants, and operator comfort. We recommend improvements to the layout of equipment and to the cooling or heating systems.

Reduction of atmospheric pollution

Often singled out for their greenhouse-gas and fine-particle emissions, production halls benefit from our CFD expertise to model and quantify these emissions, optimise the operation of chimneys, implement effective filtration systems and predict the dispersion of pollutants — both internal and external.

In brief: what does CFD simulation make possible?

  • account for the localised heat sources and hazards and their effect on temperature and airflows;
  • incorporate the influence of surface radiation and the convective flows in the workshops;
  • track the pollutants emitted by a process up to its capture system;
  • study and optimise extreme scenarios (failures, overheating…);
  • analyse cold draughts over the processes;
  • study the propagation of dust and fine particles.
03 — Processes

CFD simulation for industrial production

CFD simulation of manufacturing processes

By integrating CFD into the design and optimisation of production processes, it is possible to improve the efficiency, quality and profitability of industrial activities. EOLIOS puts this expertise at the service of process optimisation and the achievement of economic and environmental objectives.

CFD simulation of processes

  • Analysis of fluid flows: model the flows of liquids or gases, size ducts and equipment and minimise pressure drops;
  • Optimisation of heat distribution: model the heat exchanges (cooling, heating, reaction) and correct the overheating zones;
  • Improvement of combustion: optimise burners, combustion chambers and injection for efficient and clean combustion;
  • Steel converters: study gas and liquid flow rates, heat transfers, reactions and phase separations;
  • Cooling processes: model quenching and spray cooling for steels with controlled properties.

Expertise: study of fine dust and powders

Expertise: industrial digital twins (glassworks, steelworks, aluminium smelters)

Media library · Industries

Heavy industry, simulated.

Hoods, chimneys, melting furnaces and thermal plumes: our CFD simulations and on-site audits reveal the airflow of the halls.

The whole media library
Heat extraction with natural ventilationHood isosurfaces & air velocities
Smoke audit in a steelworks
Industrial chimney — natural draught
Thermal camera — melting furnace
Use cases · Sectors

Where does our industrial natural ventilation come in?

Whenever a hall builds up heat, smoke or dust, CFD sizes the natural ventilation and the extraction systems. Here are the typical contexts.

Industries — on the same topic

Continue exploring.

Hall ventilation extends into ventilator sizing, dust studies and digital twins. Discover our related expertise.

Have a project?

The simplest thing is to talk it through together.

A production hall to ventilate, furnaces to clear of smoke, operators to protect from the heat? Our engineers simulate your airflows and size hoods, chimneys and ventilators.